Ngokwezibalo, izinga lokukhula elihlanganisiwe lomthamo wokukhiqiza amaphepha e-offset e-China lizoba ngu-3.9% kusukela ngo-2018 kuya ku-2022. Ngokwezigaba, umthamo wokukhiqiza we-offset paper ubonisa umkhuba jikelele wokunyuka okuqhubekayo. Kusukela ngo-2018 kuya ku-2020, i-offset paper imboni isisesigabeni sokuvuthwa, izinga lokukhula kwamandla okukhiqiza aliphezulu, inzuzo yemboni iyancipha kancane kancane, futhi ukuncintisana embonini efanayo kuya ngokushuba. Kusukela ngo-2020 kuya ku-2022, amandla okukhiqiza amaphepha e-offset azokhula kancane, futhi iningi lamandla amasha okukhiqiza embonini ukunwetshwa kwamandla okukhiqiza ezinkampani ezinkulu zephepha. Kusukela ngoJulayi 2021, kuzothuthukiswa inqubomgomo “yokuncishiswa okuphindwe kabili”, futhi isidingo sezincwadi zokuqeqesha sizoncipha kakhulu, ibhalansi phakathi kokunikezwa nokufunwa kuzokwehla, futhi amandla athile okukhiqiza ahleliwe azobambezeleka. Ngaphansi kwethonya lehhovisi elingenamaphepha kanye nenqubomgomo "yokunciphisa kabili", isidingo esiphelele se-offset paper "sivilapha", futhi intengo ye-wood pulp iphezulu, futhi inzuzo yemboni iphansi. Ubuhle bokuhlanganiswa kwezinkampani ezinkulu zephepha zamahlathi, i-pulp kanye nephepha ziyabonakala futhi. Isekelwa ukufunwa kokushicilela, isidingo se-offset paper siqinile uma kuqhathaniswa. Eminyakeni yamuva, ezinye izinkampani ezinkulu zephepha ziye zawandisa ngokwengeziwe amandla azo okukhiqiza; izinkampani ezincane zamaphepha zivumelana nezimo, futhi lapho inzuzo yazo ingalungile, ngokuvamile zizoshintsha ukukhiqiza noma zivale ngezigaba.
Uma sibheka izinguquko ekusatshalalisweni kwesifunda kwephepha le-offset e-China eminyakeni emihlanu edlule, isifunda sase-East China besilokhu siyindawo eyinhloko yokukhiqiza.offset paper eChina. Ukuba seduze nesiphetho sabathengi nokuthembela enzuzweni yezinto ezingavuthiwe yizizathu eziyinhloko zokusekela ukugxila kwamandla okukhiqiza iphepha le-offset lasendaweni. Amandla okukhiqiza eNingizimu yeShayina akhule ngokushesha eminyakeni yamuva, futhi amandla okukhiqiza ahleliwe esikhathini esizayo agxile kakhulu, ikakhulukazi ngoba isifunda sifanele ukuthuthukiswa okudidiyelwe kwamahlathi, i-pulp kanye nephepha. Sekukonke, ukusatshalaliswa kwamandla okukhiqiza kwephepha le-offset kuye kwahlukahluka eminyakeni emihlanu edlule, kodwa mayelana namandla okukhiqiza, lisaphethwe yi-East China, Central China, naseNingizimu China, kanye nokuhlelwa kwamandla okukhiqiza kwezinye izifunda. incane uma kuqhathaniswa.
Eminyakeni emihlanu ezayo, kuzoba nomthamo omningi ohleliwe wokukhiqiza wephepha le-offset, ikakhulukazi eligxilwe esikhathini esisuka ku-2023 kuya ku-2024. Imboni ihlela ukufaka ekukhiqizeni amathani angaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-5, futhi umthamo wokukhiqiza uzogxila kakhulu I-South China, i-Central China, i-East China nezinye izifunda. Amandla okukhiqiza amaphepha e-offset e-China akhule kakhulu ngesikhathi esifanayo. Kulinganiselwa ukuthi amandla okukhiqiza amaphepha e-offset e-China azokhula ngesilinganiso esingu-1.5% kusukela ngo-2023 kuya ku-2027. Izinto ezikhuthaza amandla amasha okukhiqiza, ngakolunye uhlangothi, izinzuzo ezinkulu ze-iphepha lezinkuni imboni eminyakeni embalwa edlule, ehehe isasasa lokutshalwa kwezimali; Ngaphansi komkhuba ojwayelekile wokuthuthukiswa okuqhubekayo, ukuhlelwa kokutshalwa kwezimali kwemboni kwenyukile futhi kwagxila.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jan-09-2023